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Food Is Medicine Coalition

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Food Is Medicine Coalition
NameFood Is Medicine Coalition
Founded2014
TypeNonprofit coalition
FocusNutrition and health
HeadquartersUnited States
Area servedUnited States

Food Is Medicine Coalition. The Food Is Medicine Coalition is a national alliance of nonprofit organizations dedicated to integrating medically tailored food and nutrition services into healthcare to improve health outcomes. It operates on the principle that food can be a critical component of medical treatment, particularly for individuals managing serious and chronic illnesses. The coalition advocates for a systemic shift in healthcare to recognize and fund nutrition interventions as essential medicine.

History and background

The coalition was formally established in 2014, building upon decades of work by pioneering organizations like Project Open Hand in San Francisco and God's Love We Deliver in New York City. These groups, emerging during the HIV/AIDS crisis of the 1980s, demonstrated that home-delivered, nutritionally appropriate meals could dramatically improve the quality of life for seriously ill individuals. The founding was influenced by growing recognition within public health of the social determinants of health and the high costs of chronic disease management in the United States. Key early supporters and thought leaders included researchers from institutions like the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and the Tufts University Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy.

Mission and objectives

The primary mission is to advance the integration of medically tailored food and nutrition services into standard healthcare practice. Core objectives include establishing medically tailored meals and nutrition counseling as reimbursable healthcare services through insurers like Medicare and Medicaid. The coalition seeks to build a standardized evidence base to support these interventions and to foster collaboration among member organizations to share best practices. A further goal is to influence federal and state policy to support sustainable funding models for these critical services, thereby addressing food insecurity as a medical issue.

Programs and services

The coalition's work centers on promoting and standardizing medically tailored food programs, which are designed by registered dietitian nutritionists to meet the specific needs of individuals with conditions like cancer, HIV, diabetes, and heart disease. These services often include home-delivered meals, groceries, and nutrition education. Many member organizations operate large-scale kitchen and delivery infrastructures, modeled after programs like Community Servings in Boston. The coalition also facilitates technical assistance and training for its members to ensure high-quality, clinically appropriate service delivery aligned with medical standards from associations like the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.

Member organizations

The coalition comprises a network of leading nonprofit food and nutrition service providers across the United States. Notable members include Project Angel Food in Los Angeles, Moveable Feast in Baltimore, and the Colorado Health Network. These organizations are typically community-based and have deep expertise in managing complex medical diets. The coalition's structure allows for collective action and advocacy, with members participating in working groups focused on areas such as research, quality standards, and public policy. This collaborative model strengthens the capacity of individual organizations to serve their local communities while advancing a national agenda.

Research and evidence base

A central pillar of the coalition's work is generating rigorous scientific evidence to demonstrate the clinical and economic effectiveness of medically tailored interventions. It collaborates with academic partners on studies published in journals like JAMA Internal Medicine and the American Journal of Public Health. Seminal research, often involving institutions like the University of California, San Francisco and Mass General Brigham, has shown that medically tailored meals can reduce hospital admissions and lower overall healthcare costs. The coalition actively works to translate this research into standardized metrics and protocols that can be adopted by the broader healthcare system and payers.

Policy and advocacy efforts

The coalition engages in significant policy advocacy at both the federal and state levels to secure sustainable funding for Food Is Medicine interventions. Key efforts have included advocating for pilot programs within the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services and supporting federal legislation like the Medically Tailored Home-Delivered Meals Demonstration Pilot Act. It works in partnership with other advocacy groups, such as the American Heart Association and the National Association of Nutrition and Aging Services Programs. Testimony before committees like the United States Senate Committee on Finance and engagement with agencies like the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services are central to its strategy to integrate nutrition into healthcare policy.

Category:Healthcare organizations in the United States Category:Nutrition organizations Category:Non-profit organizations based in the United States