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FMC Corporation

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FMC Corporation
NameFMC Corporation
Founded0 1883
FounderJohn Bean
LocationPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
IndustryChemical industry
ProductsAgricultural chemicals, specialty chemicals
Revenue▲ $5.8 billion (2022)
Num employees~6,600 (2022)

FMC Corporation. FMC Corporation is a global agricultural sciences company dedicated to helping growers produce food, feed, fiber and fuel for an expanding world population. Originally founded as an insecticide spray pump manufacturer, the company has transformed through strategic acquisitions and divestitures into a leader focused on innovative crop protection technologies. It is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol FMC and maintains its operational headquarters in Philadelphia.

History

The company was founded in 1883 in Los Gatos, California by inventor John Bean, who developed a continuous-action spray pump to combat pests in California's orchards. This innovation led to the founding of the John Bean Manufacturing Company. Through early acquisitions like Anderson-Barngrover Manufacturing Company, it expanded its agricultural equipment line. A pivotal merger in 1928 with Food Machinery Corporation formed Food Machinery and Chemical Corporation, later shortened to FMC Corporation. Throughout the mid-20th century, it diversified into industrial and specialty chemicals, defense equipment for the United States Navy, and even manufactured the iconic M113 armored personnel carrier under contract for the U.S. Department of Defense. Significant restructuring began in the 1990s, leading to the spin-off of its machinery businesses as FMC Technologies in 2001 and the subsequent merger of its mining equipment division with Joy Global. The acquisition of significant portions of DuPont's crop protection business in 2017 marked its full transformation into a pure-play agricultural sciences company, a move later complemented by the purchase of BioPhero.

Business segments

The company operates through a single reportable segment focused on agricultural solutions, which is managed and reviewed as one global business. This segment encompasses the discovery, development, and commercialization of crop protection products. Its financial performance is driven by three primary regional operating areas: North America, Latin America, and EMEA & Asia Pacific. This structure allows for tailored commercial strategies and customer support across diverse agricultural markets, from large-scale row-crop farms in the Midwestern United States to specialty fruit and vegetable growers in Brazil and India. The integrated model leverages global research and development while maintaining regional commercial agility.

Products

Its portfolio is centered on synthetic and biological crop protection solutions, including insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides. Key synthetic insecticide brands include Rynaxypyr (active ingredient: chlorantraniliprole) and Cyazypyr (active ingredient: cyantraniliprole), which are part of the diamide chemical class and are widely used against lepidopteran and other pests in crops like soybeans, corn, and cotton. The herbicide portfolio features products such as Authority and Anthem for broadleaf weed control. It also offers a growing range of biological pesticides and plant health products, such as those derived from the bacteria Bt, to support integrated pest management strategies. These products are critical tools for farmers combating pests like the fall armyworm and diseases such as soybean rust.

Operations

The company maintains a global operational footprint with manufacturing, research, and formulation facilities across key agricultural regions. Major production sites are located in the United States (including Baltimore), Brazil, and China. Its global research and development efforts are coordinated through centers in Newark, Delaware, Beijing, and Campinas, Brazil, focusing on the discovery of new active ingredients and formulation technologies. Commercial operations are supported by a network of sales and distribution partners worldwide, ensuring products reach growers through established channels like WinField United in North America. The supply chain is strategically designed to source raw materials and deliver finished products efficiently to global markets.

Corporate affairs

The company is led by a board of directors and its senior management team, with current operations overseen by President and CEO Mark Douglas. It is committed to sustainability goals, including reducing its own operational greenhouse gas emissions and promoting the safe use of its products through stewardship programs. The FMC Corporation Foundation supports community initiatives in education and the environment near its major sites. It actively engages with industry associations such as CropLife America and complies with regulations from agencies like the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the European Food Safety Authority.

Category:Companies based in Philadelphia Category:Chemical companies of the United States Category:Agricultural companies of the United States