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FCS playoff

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FCS playoff
TitleFCS playoff
Current season2023 NCAA Division I Football Championship
SportCollege football
Founded1978
Teams24
ChampionSouth Dakota State
Most champsNorth Dakota State (9)

FCS playoff. The NCAA Division I Football Championship, commonly known by its branding, is the annual postseason tournament to determine the national champion of the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision. Organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association, the tournament culminates in a title game, recently branded as the NCAA Division I Football Championship Game. It provides a stark contrast to the College Football Playoff system used in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision, offering a true national championship decided on the field.

Overview

The tournament features a single-elimination bracket contested by teams primarily from conferences like the Missouri Valley Football Conference, Big Sky Conference, and Colonial Athletic Association. Qualification is achieved through automatic bids for conference champions and a selection of at-large berths determined by the NCAA Division I Football Championship Committee. The playoff has been historically dominated by programs such as North Dakota State and Georgia Southern, with the championship game often held at Toyota Stadium in Frisco, Texas. This system emphasizes the competitive parity and regional rivalries inherent to the subdivision, distinguishing it from the FBS independents and Power Five conferences.

Format and selection

The field has expanded several times, currently standing at 24 teams. The selection process occurs on Selection Sunday, with the committee evaluating criteria including win-loss record, strength of schedule, and results against common opponents. The top eight seeds receive first-round byes and home-field advantage in the second round. Early rounds are typically played at campus sites, fostering a intense atmosphere at venues like Washington-Grizzly Stadium and Kibbie Dome. The bracket is structured regionally to minimize travel, with matchups often reigniting historic contests within the Southern Conference or Southland Conference. This format ensures a path for champions from leagues like the Patriot League and Northeast Conference to compete against traditional powers.

History

The championship was first held in 1978, won by Florida A&M under coach Rudy Hubbard. It replaced the prior system of determining a champion via polls, such as the Associated Press rankings. The tournament was initially a four-team event but grew to 16 teams by 1986. A significant era began with the Appalachian State dynasty under Jerry Moore, which won three consecutive titles from 2005 to 2007. The modern era has been defined by the North Dakota State dynasty, which captured nine titles between 2011 and 2022 under coaches Craig Bohl and Matt Entz. The playoff has also been a showcase for future National Football League stars like Steve McNair of Alcorn State and Jimmy Garoppolo of Eastern Illinois.

Championship results

North Dakota State holds the record for most championships with nine, including a run of five straight from 2011 to 2015. Georgia Southern has six titles, all won under coach Erk Russell or Paul Johnson. Other multiple-time winners include Appalachian State (3), Eastern Kentucky (2), and Montana (2). Recent champions include the Sam Houston Bearkats in 2020 and the South Dakota State Jackrabbits in 2022 and 2023. The championship game has been held in various cities, including Chattanooga and Pocatello, before settling in Frisco, Texas.

Notable teams and players

Historic dynasties include the Georgia Southern teams of the 1980s and 1990s and the modern North Dakota State program. Legendary coaches such as Roy Kidd at Eastern Kentucky and Bobby Hauck at Montana have left indelible marks. Notable players who excelled include quarterbacks Tony Romo of Eastern Illinois, Joe Flacco of Delaware, and running back Adrian Peterson of Georgia Southern. Programs like James Madison, Villanova, and Youngstown State under Jim Tressel have also achieved sustained success, contributing to the playoff's rich competitive legacy. Category:NCAA Division I Football Championship