Elmsford, New York

Elmsford, New York
Name	Elmsford
Settlement type	Village
Pushpin label position	left
Subdivision type	Country
Subdivision name	United States
Subdivision type1	State
Subdivision name1	New York
Subdivision type2	County
Subdivision name2	Westchester
Government type	Mayor–Board of Trustees
Leader title	Mayor
Leader name	Robert Williams
Established title	Incorporated
Established date	1910
Unit pref	Imperial
Area total km2	2.2
Area land km2	2.1
Area water km2	0.1
Area total sq mi	0.8
Area land sq mi	0.8
Area water sq mi	0.0
Population as of	2020
Population total	5319
Population density km2	auto
Population density sq mi	auto
Timezone	Eastern (EST)
Utc offset	-5
Timezone DST	EDT
Utc offset DST	-4
Elevation m	55
Elevation ft	180
Coordinates	41°3′18″N 73°49′6″W
Postal code type	ZIP Code
Postal code	10523
Area code	914
Blank name	FIPS code
Blank info	36-24229
Blank1 name	GNIS feature ID
Blank1 info	0949408
Website	www.elmsfordny.org

Elmsford, New York is a village located within the Town of Greenburgh in Westchester County, New York. Situated along the Saw Mill River, it is a central hub for commerce and transportation in the Lower Hudson Valley. The community is known for its significant industrial history, diverse economy, and proximity to major thoroughfares like the Saw Mill River Parkway and Interstate 287.

History

The area was originally part of the Manor of Philipsburg and was known as "Storm's Bridge" in the 18th century, named for a local family. Its development accelerated with the construction of the New York Central Railroad's Putnam Division and the Old Croton Aqueduct. The village was formally incorporated in 1910, adopting the name Elmsford. Historically, it was a center for manufacturing and milling, with industries such as the Alexander Smith and Sons Carpet Company playing a major role. The Elmsford Raceway, a notable harness racing track, operated from 1947 until its closure in 1958. The village also served as the headquarters for the Reader's Digest Association for many decades.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.8 square miles, of which 0.8 square miles is land and 0.04 square miles is water. It is bisected by the Saw Mill River and is bordered by the villages of Hawthorne to the north, White Plains to the east, and Greenburgh hamlets to the south and west. Major transportation corridors include the Saw Mill River Parkway, Interstate 287, New York State Route 9A, and New York State Route 119.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 5,319. The racial makeup was diverse, with significant Hispanic or Latino and African American communities. The median household income historically aligns with the higher averages for Westchester County. Housing consists primarily of single-family homes and multi-unit apartment buildings, with a population density among the highest in the county.

Economy

Elmsford's economy is heavily oriented toward commerce, distribution, and light industry. It is a major retail and wholesale center for the region, home to large furniture outlets, automotive dealerships, and the Westchester Marriott. The Westchester County Department of Correction is a significant public employer. The village's strategic location at the crossroads of major highways has made it a prime location for corporate offices, including former long-term tenants like Fujifilm and Heineken USA.

Government and infrastructure

Elmsford operates under a mayor–board of trustees system. The village provides its own police and public works departments. Key infrastructure includes the Elmsford Water Department and access to the County sewer system. It is served by the Metro-North Railroad's Harlem Line at the nearby White Plains station. Major roadways like the Saw Mill River Parkway and Interstate 287 are maintained by the New York State Department of Transportation.

Education

Public education is provided by the Greenburgh Central School District, which operates the Lee F. Jackson School and the Woodlands Middle/High School. Several private and parochial schools are located in the surrounding area. Higher education opportunities are available at nearby institutions such as Pace University and Westchester Community College.

Notable people

Notable individuals associated with the area include Tom Carvel, founder of the Carvel ice cream chain, who lived and operated a flagship store here; actor and comedian Bill Murray, who resided in the village during the early 1980s; and John A. Scali, the ABC news correspondent who played a key role in the Cuban Missile Crisis. Baseball player Frank Viola also spent part of his youth in Elmsford.

Category:Villages in Westchester County, New York Category:1910 establishments in New York (state)