Duarte, California
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| Duarte, California | |
|---|---|
| Name | Duarte |
| Settlement type | City |
| Nickname | City of Health |
| Pushpin label | Duarte |
| Coordinates | 34, 8, 25, N... |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision name1 | California |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Los Angeles |
| Established title | Incorporated |
| Established date | August 22, 1957 |
| Government type | Council–manager |
| Leader title | Mayor |
| Leader name | Samuel Kang |
| Leader title1 | Mayor Pro Tem |
| Leader name1 | Vinh Truong |
| Leader title2 | City Council |
| Leader name2 | Margaret Finlay |
| Leader title3 | City Manager |
| Leader name3 | Daniel Jordan |
| Unit pref | Imperial |
| Area total sq mi | 6.69 |
| Area land sq mi | 6.69 |
| Area water sq mi | 0.00 |
| Area total km2 | 17.33 |
| Area land km2 | 17.33 |
| Area water km2 | 0.00 |
| Elevation ft | 511 |
| Elevation m | 156 |
| Population total | 21327 |
| Population as of | 2020 |
| Population density sq mi | auto |
| Population density km2 | auto |
| Timezone | PST |
| Utc offset | −8 |
| Timezone DST | PDT |
| Utc offset DST | −7 |
| Postal code type | ZIP Code |
| Postal code | 91009–91010 |
| Area code | 626 |
| Blank name | FIPS code |
| Blank info | 06-19990 |
| Blank1 name | GNIS feature IDs |
| Blank1 info | 1652698, 2410339 |
| Website | https://www.accessduarte.com/ |
Duarte, California is a city located in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County, California. Incorporated in 1957, it is known for its significant healthcare and research institutions, most notably the City of Hope National Medical Center. The community is situated along the foothills of the San Gabriel Mountains and is bisected by the historic Route 66.
History
The area was originally part of the Rancho Azusa de Duarte, a Mexican land grant awarded in 1841 to Andrés Duarte, a native of Sonora, Mexico, for whom the city is named. Following the Mexican–American War and the California Gold Rush, the land saw increased settlement and agricultural development, particularly in citrus cultivation. The arrival of the Pacific Electric Railway in the early 20th century connected the area to Los Angeles and spurred growth. The community was officially incorporated as a city in 1957, partly to gain local control over zoning amid regional expansion. A significant historical event was the 1978 closure of the Santa Fe Railroad's Duarte Station, marking the end of an era for local rail service.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city encompasses a total area of 6.7 square miles, all of it land. It is bordered by the cities of Bradbury and Monrovia to the west, Irwindale to the south, and unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County to the north and east. The northern boundary is defined by the rugged terrain of the Angeles National Forest within the San Gabriel Mountains. The city lies within the watershed of the San Gabriel River, and the prominent Royal Oaks Park serves as a major recreational space.
Demographics
The 2020 United States Census reported a population of 21,327 residents. The racial makeup of the city is diverse, with significant populations identifying as Asian and Hispanic or Latino. The median household income, as reported by the American Community Survey, is above the average for Los Angeles County. Housing primarily consists of single-family homes, with a mix of older established neighborhoods and newer developments.
Economy
The local economy is anchored by the world-renowned City of Hope National Medical Center, a premier National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center, which is one of the region's largest employers. Other major employers include the Duarte Unified School District and various retail and service businesses clustered along Huntington Drive, the historic path of Route 66. The city does not have a heavy industrial base, maintaining a focus on healthcare, education, and community-serving commercial sectors.
Government
Duarte operates under a council–manager form of government. The five-member Duarte City Council is elected at-large, with the mayor selected from among the council members. The city provides law enforcement services through a contract with the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, with operations based out of the Temple Station. For federal representation, the city lies within California's 28th congressional district, represented in the United States House of Representatives by Judy Chu.
Education
Public education is administered by the Duarte Unified School District, which operates several elementary schools, a middle school, and Duarte High School. The district has partnerships with local institutions like the City of Hope National Medical Center for specialized programs. The city is also served by the Los Angeles County Public Library system, with the Duarte Library as its local branch. Several private and parochial schools, such as those within the Archdiocese of Los Angeles, also operate in the area.
Notable people
Notable individuals associated with the city include former Major League Baseball player and manager Don Baylor, who attended Duarte High School. Musician and member of The Beach Boys, Al Jardine, once resided in the community. Famed aerospace engineer Burt Rutan, known for designing Voyager and SpaceShipOne, was also a resident. Contemporary figures include professional mixed martial arts fighter Cub Swanson.
Category:Cities in Los Angeles County, California Category:Incorporated cities and towns in California Category:San Gabriel Valley