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Dobbs Ferry, New York

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Dobbs Ferry, New York
NameDobbs Ferry, New York
Settlement typeVillage
Pushpin label positionleft
Subdivision typeCountry
Subdivision nameUnited States
Subdivision type1State
Subdivision name1New York
Subdivision type2County
Subdivision name2Westchester
Government typeMayor–council
Leader titleMayor
Leader nameVincent Rossillo
Established titleIncorporated
Established date1873
Unit prefImperial
Area total km25.0
Area land km23.2
Area water km21.8
Area total sq mi1.9
Area land sq mi1.2
Area water sq mi0.7
Population as of2020
Population total11086
Population density km23464.4
Population density sq mi8971.7
TimezoneEastern (EST)
Utc offset-5
Timezone DSTEDT
Utc offset DST-4
Elevation ft200
Coordinates41°00′53″N 73°51′56″W
Postal code typeZIP Code
Postal code10522
Area code914
Blank nameFIPS code
Blank info36-20698
Blank1 nameGNIS feature ID
Blank1 info0948848
Websitehttps://www.dobbsferry.com/

Dobbs Ferry, New York is an incorporated village located within the town of Greenburgh in Westchester County, situated on the eastern bank of the Hudson River. It is part of the New York metropolitan area and is known for its historic role in the American Revolutionary War and its picturesque riverfront. The village operates under a Mayor–council government and is home to several educational institutions, including Mercy University.

History

The area's history is deeply tied to the Hudson River, with its name derived from the ferry service operated by the Dobbs family in the 18th century. A pivotal moment occurred during the American Revolutionary War when, in 1781, General George Washington and the Comte de Rochambeau met here to plan the Yorktown campaign, a decisive series of maneuvers culminating in the Siege of Yorktown. The village was formally incorporated in 1873, during a period of growth fueled by the New York Central and Westchester and Boston railways, which connected it to New York City. Historic sites like the Odell House, which served as Washington's headquarters, and the South Presbyterian Church, a stop on the Underground Railroad, underscore its colonial and abolitionist heritage.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Dobbs Ferry has a total area of 1.9 square miles, of which 1.2 square miles is land and 0.7 square miles is water, primarily consisting of its frontage on the Hudson River. The village is bordered by the communities of Hastings-on-Hudson to the south and Irvington to the north. Its topography features a steep rise from the river's edge to upland areas, including parts of the Hudson Palisades, and it contains portions of the Old Croton Aqueduct trail, a National Historic Landmark.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 11,086. The racial makeup was predominantly White, with significant populations of Asian and Hispanic or Latino residents. The median household income is substantially higher than the national average, reflecting its status as an affluent suburb within the New York metropolitan area. The population density is among the highest in Westchester County, with a mix of single-family homes, apartments, and condominiums.

Government and infrastructure

Dobbs Ferry operates under a Mayor–council government, with a mayor and a board of trustees. Essential services are provided by the Dobbs Ferry Police Department and the volunteer Dobbs Ferry Fire Department. The village is served by the Metro-North Railroad's Hudson Line at the Dobbs Ferry station, providing direct rail access to Grand Central Terminal. Major roadways include the Saw Mill River Parkway and Route 9A. The New York City water supply system, via the Delaware Aqueduct, runs beneath the community.

Education

Public education is administered by the Dobbs Ferry Union Free School District, which includes the Dobbs Ferry High School. The village is also the home of Mercy University's main campus. Other notable institutions include the Children's Village, a historic residential treatment center, and the Master's School, a private Christian academy. The Dobbs Ferry Public Library serves as a community hub for resources and programming.

Notable people

Notable residents have included author Washington Irving, who spent time in the area, and television journalist Bill O'Reilly. Famed architect Stanford White designed several local homes. In sports, Hall of Fame baseball player Lou Gehrig lived here, and National Football League coach Bill Parcells was a longtime resident. The village was also home to Nobel Prize-winning chemist Robert Burns Woodward and actress Glenn Close.

Category:Villages in Westchester County, New York Category:Hudson River Category:Populated places established in 1873