Corona, California
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| Corona, California | |
|---|---|
| Name | Corona, California |
| Settlement type | City |
| Nickname | The Circle City |
| Pushpin label | Corona |
| Coordinates | 33, 52, N, 117... |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision name1 | California |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Riverside |
| Established title | Founded |
| Established date | 1896 |
| Established title1 | Incorporated |
| Established date1 | July 13, 1896 |
| Government type | Council–Manager |
| Leader title | Mayor |
| Leader name | Jim Steiner |
| Leader title1 | City Council |
| Unit pref | Imperial |
| Area total sq mi | 40.31 |
| Area land sq mi | 39.90 |
| Area water sq mi | 0.41 |
| Area water percent | 1.01 |
| Elevation ft | 679 |
| Population total | 157136 |
| Population as of | 2020 |
| Population density sq mi | auto |
| Population demonym | Coronan |
| Timezone | PST |
| Utc offset | -8 |
| Timezone DST | PDT |
| Utc offset DST | -7 |
| Postal code type | ZIP Codes |
| Postal code | 92877–92883 |
| Area code | 951, 909 |
| Blank name | FIPS code |
| Blank info | 06-16350 |
| Blank1 name | GNIS feature IDs |
| Blank1 info | 1652692, 2410228 |
| Website | www.coronaca.gov |
Corona, California. A city located in northwestern Riverside County, California, it is part of the Greater Los Angeles area and the Inland Empire region. Known historically as "The Circle City" for its unique circular road layout designed around Grand Boulevard, the city has evolved from a citrus-growing hub into a major residential and economic center. Its proximity to major employment centers like Orange County and strategic location along key transportation corridors such as the Riverside Freeway and Ontario International Airport have fueled significant growth.
History
The area was originally inhabited by the Tongva and Luiseño peoples before becoming part of the Rancho La Sierra and Rancho Temescal Mexican land grants. Founded in 1886 as a citrus colony by the South Riverside Land and Water Company, its circular design was influenced by the Hudson River town of Circleville, Ohio. The city incorporated in 1896, with the Corona Lemon and the Corona Typewriter Company becoming early symbols of its industrial and agricultural prowess. The arrival of the Santa Ana River flood control projects and the Prado Dam helped secure its development, while the post-World War II boom and expansion of the Southern California freeway system, including the Riverside Freeway, transformed it into a major suburban community.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city encompasses a total area of approximately 40 square miles, bordered by the Cleveland National Forest and the Santa Ana Mountains to the west. The Santa Ana River flows along its northern boundary, with the Prado Dam creating the Prado Regional Park. The city's terrain includes alluvial plains and foothills, with notable peaks like Sierra Peak within the Santa Ana Mountains. Its distinctive circular street plan, centered on Grand Boulevard, remains a defining geographic feature, and it lies within the Peninsular Ranges physiographic province.
Demographics
As of the 2020 United States Census, the city had a population of 157,136, representing diverse ethnic and racial backgrounds. The demographic profile includes significant Hispanic or Latino, White non-Hispanic, African American, and Asian communities. The population growth has been strongly influenced by its role as a bedroom community for Orange County and the Los Angeles metropolitan area, with many residents commuting via the Riverside Freeway and State Route 91. Educational attainment levels are varied, with portions of the city served by the Corona-Norco Unified School District and higher education facilities like Norco College.
Economy
Historically dominated by citrus cultivation, symbolized by the Corona Lemon, the economy has diversified into manufacturing, logistics, and retail. Major employers include the Fender Musical Instruments Corporation, which has its headquarters and a manufacturing facility in the city, and Toyota, which operates a parts center. The city's industrial parks and proximity to the Ontario International Airport and the Interstate 15 and Riverside Freeway corridors support a robust logistics sector. The Corona Regional Medical Center is a key healthcare employer, while tourism is bolstered by attractions like the Angels Stadium spring training facility for the Los Angeles Angels.
Culture and recreation
The city hosts several annual events, including the Corona Heritage Festival and the Circle City Classic Car Show. It is home to the Fender Center for the Performing Arts, which includes the Fender Museum of Music and the Arts. Outdoor recreation is centered around the Santa Ana River and areas like the Cleveland National Forest, with Prado Regional Park offering fishing and camping. The city's sports heritage includes being the former spring training home for the Los Angeles Angels at Tempe Diablo Stadium and currently hosting their California League affiliate, the Inland Empire 66ers. The Corona Public Library serves as a cultural hub.
Government
The city operates under a council–manager form of government, with a five-member Corona City Council including a directly elected mayor, currently Jim Steiner. The city manager oversees daily administrative operations. Corona is part of California's 42nd congressional district, represented in the United States House of Representatives by Ken Calvert. At the state level, it lies within California's 31st State Senate district and California's 60th State Assembly district. Law enforcement is provided by the Riverside County Sheriff's Department through a contract, and the city is served by the Corona Fire Department.
Category:Cities in Riverside County, California Category:Populated places established in 1896 Category:1896 establishments in California