Chicago Historical Society

Chicago Historical Society. The Chicago Historical Society (now known as the Chicago History Museum) is one of the largest and most respected historical societies in the United States. Founded in 1856, it has a long history of preserving and promoting the rich cultural heritage of Chicago and the American Midwest. With a vast collection of artifacts, documents, and photographs, the society has become a leading authority on the history of Chicago and its people.

History

The Chicago Historical Society was founded on September 12, 1856, by a group of Chicago citizens who were concerned about preserving the city's history. The society's first president was William B. Ogden, a prominent Chicago businessman and politician. In its early years, the society focused on collecting and preserving artifacts and documents related to the history of Chicago and the American Midwest. During the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, the society's collections were destroyed, but it continued to grow and expand its holdings. In 1891, the society moved into its first permanent home, a building designed by architect William Le Baron Jenney.

Collections and archives

The Chicago Historical Society has an extensive collection of artifacts, documents, and photographs that tell the story of Chicago and its people. The society's collections include over 20,000 objects, 30,000 photographs, and 100,000 documents, including diaries, letters, and newspaper articles. The collections also include artifacts from the World's Columbian Exposition, which was held in Chicago in 1893. Some notable items in the collection include the Pullman Sleeping Car, the Chicago Tribune's archives, and the International Harvester Company's records.

Exhibitions and public programs

The Chicago Historical Society offers a wide range of exhibitions and public programs that showcase the history of Chicago and its people. The society's exhibitions have covered topics such as the Great Chicago Fire, the World's Columbian Exposition, and the Civil Rights Movement. The society also offers a variety of public programs, including lectures, workshops, and tours. Some notable exhibitions include "Chicago: A City of Dreams" and "The Great Chicago Fire: A City Reborn".

Building and location

The Chicago Historical Society is located in the Lincoln Park neighborhood of Chicago, in a building designed by architect Graham, Anderson, Probst & White. The building was completed in 1930 and features a mix of neoclassical and art deco styles. The building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is a Chicago landmark. In 2009, the society moved to a new location in the West Town neighborhood of Chicago, where it is now known as the Chicago History Museum.

Governance and funding

The Chicago Historical Society is governed by a board of trustees, which includes prominent Chicago business and civic leaders. The society is funded through a combination of private donations, grants, and membership fees. The society is also supported by the City of Chicago and the State of Illinois. Some notable supporters of the society include J. Parker, Walter P. Chrysler Jr., and the Chicago Community Trust. Category:Chicago History Museum