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Boston North Station

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Boston North Station
NameBoston North Station
TypeAmtrak intercity rail and MBTA commuter rail terminal
StyleMBTA
CaptionExterior view of the station complex
Address135 Causeway Street, Boston, Massachusetts
Coordinates42, 21, 56, N...
OwnedMBTA
LineFitchburg Line, Lowell Line, Haverhill Line, Newburyport/Rockport Line
Platform5 island platforms (commuter rail), 4 headhouse tracks (intercity)
Tracks10
BicycleBluebikes station, indoor racks
Opened1893 (original), 1995 (current)
Rebuilt1975, 1995
ArchitectHNTB Corporation (1995 building)
CodeBON (Amtrak)
Other services headerFormer services
Other servicesBoston and Maine Railroad, New York Central Railroad

Boston North Station. It is a major intermodal transportation hub located in the West End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. The station serves as the northern terminus for the MBTA's four northern commuter rail lines and is a stop for Amtrak's intercity Downeaster service. Situated beneath the TD Garden sports and entertainment arena, the facility is a critical nexus for regional rail, local transit, and long-distance travel in New England.

History

The original station on the site was constructed in 1893 by the Boston and Maine Railroad, consolidating several older terminals. It was significantly rebuilt in the 1920s, featuring a grand headhouse designed by the architectural firm Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge. The station's character changed dramatically with the construction of the Boston Garden arena above it in 1928, a project led by boxing promoter Tex Rickard. The original structure was demolished in 1975 to make way for a new arena, now known as the TD Garden, with a modern but utilitarian station built below. The current, more passenger-friendly facility opened in 1995 as part of a major redevelopment of the Causeway Street corridor, designed by the engineering firm HNTB Corporation. This era also saw the end of long-distance services like the Montrealer and the rise of the MBTA as the primary operator following the Penn Central bankruptcy and the creation of Conrail.

Description and facilities

The station is primarily an underground facility located directly beneath the TD Garden and the adjacent North Station subway stop for the Green Line and Orange Line. The main concourse, known as the **North Station Transportation Center**, features a spacious atrium with natural light from skylights. Amenities include a large waiting area, ticket offices for both Amtrak and the MBTA, digital information displays, and a variety of retail and dining options. The station is fully accessible, compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and offers amenities such as indoor bicycle parking and connections to the Bluebikes bike-share system. Direct indoor pedestrian access is provided to the TD Garden, the Causeway Street development, and the O'Neill Tunnel of the I-93 highway.

Services

North Station is the terminus for all four northern MBTA commuter rail lines: the Fitchburg Line to Fitchburg, the Lowell Line to Lowell, the Haverhill Line to Haverhill, and the Newburyport/Rockport Line splitting to Newburyport and Rockport. The sole intercity rail service is Amtrak's Downeaster, which provides five daily round-trips to Portland and Brunswick, Maine, with intermediate stops including Haverhill, Exeter, and Portsmouth. Prior to the establishment of Amtrak in 1971, the station was served by famed Boston and Maine Railroad trains such as the Minute Man to Chicago and the Flying Yankee to Portland.

Connections

The station complex is a primary intermodal hub. Directly above it is the **North Station** subway stop, serving both the Green Line and the Orange Line of the MBTA rapid transit system. Numerous MBTA bus routes stop on the surrounding streets, including Causeway Street and Nashua Street. The station is also a major hub for the Bluebikes public bicycle-sharing program. For intercity bus connections, passengers can transfer at the nearby South Station, which is linked via the Red Line subway. The station's proximity to the O'Neill Tunnel and I-93 also makes it accessible by car, with several parking garages in the immediate vicinity.

The station and the iconic Boston Garden above it have featured in numerous films and literary works, often symbolizing the bustling industrial heart of Boston. It appears in the 2010 film **The Company Men** and has been referenced in novels by authors like Dennis Lehane and Robert B. Parker. The station's predecessor was famously mentioned in the folk song **"M.T.A."**, popularized by the Kingston Trio, which tells the story of a man trapped on the Boston subway system. The adjacent TD Garden is a world-renowned venue for events by the Boston Bruins of the NHL, the Boston Celtics of the NBA, and major concerts, further cementing the location's cultural footprint.

Category:Railway stations in Boston, Massachusetts Category:Amtrak stations in Massachusetts Category:MBTA Commuter Rail stations Category:Railway stations opened in 1893 Category:Transportation buildings and structures in Boston