Avon, New York
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| Avon, New York | |
|---|---|
| Name | Avon |
| Settlement type | Town |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision name1 | New York |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Livingston County |
| Leader title | Town Supervisor |
| Leader name | David LeFeber |
| Area total sq mi | 41.60 |
| Population as of | 2020 |
| Population total | 7,146 |
| Population density sq mi | auto |
| Timezone | Eastern (EST) |
| Utc offset | -5 |
| Timezone DST | EDT |
| Utc offset DST | -4 |
| Coordinates | 42, 54, 36, N... |
| Postal code type | ZIP Code |
| Postal code | 14414 |
| Area code | 585 |
| Blank name | FIPS code |
| Blank info | 36-051-03366 |
| Blank1 name | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 info | 0978689 |
| Website | townofavonny.org |
Avon, New York is a town in Livingston County, situated within the Genesee River valley. Incorporated in 1789, it is part of the Rochester metropolitan area and is historically significant for its early Shaker settlement and development along the Genesee Valley Canal. The town is known for its scenic landscapes, historic architecture, and as the headquarters for several national corporations.
History
The region was originally part of the territory of the Seneca nation, a key member of the Iroquois Confederacy. Following the American Revolutionary War, the Phelps and Gorham Purchase opened the land for settlement, with early pioneers like Timothy Hosmer and James Wadsworth playing prominent roles. The Avon Springs area, with its mineral waters, became a renowned health resort in the 19th century, attracting visitors like Henry Clay and Daniel Webster. The community's growth was further spurred by the construction of the Genesee Valley Canal and the arrival of the Erie Railroad, connecting it to major markets. A notable early religious community was the Shaker settlement at Groveland.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 41.6 square miles, of which 41.4 square miles is land and 0.2 square miles is water. The Genesee River flows northward through the western part of the town. Avon is bordered by the towns of Livonia to the east, Caledonia in Monroe County to the north, and Leicester to the south. The terrain is characterized by rolling hills and fertile valleys, part of the Finger Lakes region.
Demographics
As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 7,146. The racial makeup was predominantly White, with smaller populations of African American, Asian, and Hispanic or Latino residents. The median household income historically compares favorably to the state average, and a significant portion of the adult population holds a bachelor's degree or higher. Population density is moderate, with a mix of residential neighborhoods and agricultural land.
Economy
Avon has a diverse economic base anchored by the presence of Alstom, a major manufacturer of railway equipment, and Barilla America, part of the global Barilla pasta company. Historically, the economy was driven by agriculture, milling, and the resort industry centered on Avon Springs. Today, sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, retail, and professional services are prominent. The town's location near New York State Route 390 and the Interstate 390 provides access to the broader Rochester economy.
Education
Public education is administered by the Avon Central School District, which operates Avon Elementary School, Avon Middle School, and Avon High School. The district is known for strong academic and extracurricular programs. Several private educational options are available in the surrounding region, including the Harley School and McQuaid Jesuit High School. Higher education opportunities are provided by nearby institutions like the University of Rochester, the Rochester Institute of Technology, and Genesee Community College.
Notable people
Notable individuals associated with Avon include John R. Williams, a U.S. Representative; Samuel Hopkins, a patent holder for an early process of manufacturing potash; and William G. Stahlnecker, a New York State Assemblyman. Francis Bellamy, author of the Pledge of Allegiance, spent part of his childhood in the area. In sports, Major League Baseball player John H. "Bud" Weiser was born in Avon.
Category:Towns in New York (state) Category:Towns in Livingston County, New York Category:1789 establishments in New York (state)