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Aloha Stadium

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Article Genealogy
Parent: University of Hawaii Hop 4
Expansion Funnel Raw 39 → Dedup 0 → NER 0 → Enqueued 0
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Aloha Stadium
NameAloha Stadium
LocationHalawa, Hawaii
Broke ground1973
OpenedSeptember 12, 1975
ClosedDecember 2020
Demolished2023
OwnerState of Hawaii
OperatorAloha Stadium Authority
SurfaceAstroTurf (1975–1999), FieldTurf (1999–2020)
Construction cost$37 million
ArchitectThe Luckman Partnership, Inc.
Seating capacity50,000 (1975–2010), ~35,000 (2010–2020)
TenantsHawaii Rainbow Warriors (NCAA) (1975–2020), Hawaii Bowl (NCAA) (2002–2013), NFL Pro Bowl (1980–2009, 2011–2014, 2016), Hula Bowl (1976–1997, 2006–2008), Honolulu Blue (USFL) (2022)

Aloha Stadium. Located in Halawa, Hawaii on the island of Oahu, this iconic multi-purpose facility served as a central hub for sports and entertainment in the Pacific for over four decades. Operated by the Aloha Stadium Authority, it was best known as the long-time home of the Hawaii Rainbow Warriors football team and for hosting the NFL Pro Bowl. The stadium's unique Hawaiian-inspired design and innovative movable stands made it a distinctive landmark until its closure and subsequent demolition.

History

Construction began in 1973 under the direction of architects The Luckman Partnership, Inc., with the facility opening on September 12, 1975, at a cost of $37 million. Its inaugural event featured a University of Hawaii football game against Texas A&M. For much of its operational life, the stadium was managed by the Aloha Stadium Authority, a state agency. A significant structural assessment conducted in the 2010s by the State of Hawaii revealed extensive corrosion and safety concerns within its steel framework, leading to a drastic reduction in capacity. This ultimately precipitated the final Rainbow Warriors game in November 2020 and the stadium's permanent closure that December, with demolition commencing in 2023.

Design and features

The stadium's most famous engineering feature was its four movable, 7,000-seat stands, which could be reconfigured via air casters for football, baseball, or soccer layouts, a concept pioneered by architect Charles Luckman. Its exterior facade incorporated design elements inspired by the curved forms of traditional Hawaiian architecture. The playing surface originally featured AstroTurf from its opening until 1999, when it was replaced with a FieldTurf system. Other notable facilities included extensive concession areas, administrative offices for the Aloha Stadium Authority, and a large parking structure that accommodated TheBus and event traffic.

Events

Aloha Stadium hosted a wide array of major events beyond University of Hawaii athletics. It was the annual home of the NFL Pro Bowl from 1980 through 2016, with only a few exceptions, bringing stars from the AFC and NFC to Oahu. The stadium also staged the Hawaii Bowl from 2002 to 2013, the Hula Bowl all-star game, and numerous NCAA events. Concert promoters like Tom Moffatt Productions brought legendary performers such as Michael Jackson, The Rolling Stones, and U2 to its stage. It also served as a venue for community events, religious gatherings led by figures like Billy Graham, and was briefly the home field for the USFL's Honolulu Blue.

Future redevelopment

The planned successor to the original structure is the New Aloha Stadium Entertainment District (NASED), a major public-private partnership spearheaded by the State of Hawaii and the Aloha Stadium Authority. This redevelopment envisions a modern, smaller-capacity stadium for the Rainbow Warriors and other events, surrounded by a mixed-use district of housing, retail, and hospitality spaces. The project has undergone several rounds of procurement and review by the Hawaii State Legislature, with the goal of stimulating economic growth in Halawa, Hawaii. The demolition of the old stadium cleared the site for this new construction.

Transportation and access

The stadium was situated near the intersection of major highways H-1 and H-201, providing direct vehicular access from Honolulu and central Oahu. Its location adjacent to the Honolulu Rail Transit route was intended to integrate future mass transit. The stadium's own parking lot was a primary site for park-and-ride services for TheBus, Oahu's public bus system. This infrastructure was designed to manage the significant traffic generated by events featuring teams from the Mountain West Conference or the NFL.

Category:Defunct stadiums in Hawaii Category:Sports venues in Honolulu County, Hawaii Category:University of Hawaii